PERFORMANCE-BASED PAYMENT STRUCTURAL DESIGN FOR INFRASTRUCTURE PPP PROJECTS

Labour-based infrastructure projects

Exploring Design and Policy Options for Orbital Infrastructure Projects

The space industry is currently at a significant inflection point. New economies are forming in lowEarth orbit (LEO), driven by miniaturization of technologies and the promise of lower launch costs, which should then allow many of these LEO systems to capitalize on designs incorporating smaller, shorter-lived spacecraft in highly-disaggregated constellations. Meanwhile, many spacecraft at geosy...

Structuring Equity Investment in Ppp Projects

Earlier studies have established guidelines to optimize the capital structure of a privatized project. However, in the US, many Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects may not be fully self-financed through toll or other operating revenues due to insufficient revenue streams. With the limited debt capacity secured by toll revenues, most PPP projects must be backed by both private equity inves...

Percent perfect performance (PPP)

An information retrieval performance measure that is interpreted as the percent of perfect performance (PPP) can be used to study the effects of the inclusion of specific document features or feature classes or techniques in an information retrieval system. Using this, one can measure the relative quality of a new ranking algorithm, the result of incorporating specific types of metadata or folk...

Anonymous Payment Mechanisms for Electric Car Infrastructure

Electric vehicles are receiving more and more support from both companies and governments as one of the most popular choices for the future green car systems. However, the need for an infrastructure of electric charging stations across the rood network can threaten the driver’s privacy. In particular, information disclosed by electric payment mechanism can reveal the identity and diving pattern...